All cases / Eggs and ovals / Socorro

Socorro

Lonnie Zamora's landing

April 24, 1964, about 5:45 p.m.
Arroyo south of Socorro, New Mexico, USA

Unresolved
Socorro, New Mexico, April 24, 1964: a white oval on legs in an arroyo, as Zamora described it. Drawing for reference only.

A police witness, burn marks, depressions in the ground, and an Air Force file stamped "unidentified." It is the case every other landing is measured against.

"egg-shaped, oval"The witness's own shape words

What happened

At about a quarter to six on April 24, 1964, Socorro police sergeant Lonnie Zamora was chasing a speeder south of town when he heard a roar and saw a flame come down beyond a hill.

He left the chase and drove up a rough track toward the sound. In an arroyo he found a shiny white oval standing on legs, with a red insignia on its side and no windows or doors that he could see. Two small figures in white coveralls stood beside it.

Zamora radioed in and walked toward the object. It lifted off with a roar and a flame, then left almost silently, heading southwest. Sergeant Sam Chavez of the State Police arrived minutes later and found Zamora pale and shaken.

Investigators found depressions in the soil where the legs had stood and brush that was still burning. Project Blue Book's chief, Hector Quintanilla, called it one of the best-documented cases on record, and Blue Book filed it as unidentified. Years later a hoax by students at New Mexico Tech was proposed, based on a 1968 letter found in the papers of chemist Linus Pauling.

Witnesses

Sgt. Lonnie Zamora, Socorro police; Sgt. Sam Chavez arrived afterward; tourists Larry Kratzer and Paul Kies came forward in 1978

What the case rests on

  • On recordA police sergeant's report and sketch, and a second officer who arrived soon after.
  • TracesDepressions in the soil and burned brush, photographed by investigators.
  • ProposedA student hoax. The evidence for it is a secondhand letter.
  • OpenBlue Book filed it as unidentified and never changed that.

Explanation

Unresolved

None official; student hoax (proposed).

Sources

  1. Project Blue Book Socorro case file with handwritten notes, The Black Vaulttheblackvault.com
  2. FBI files and USAF Blue Book records on Socorro, The Black Vaulttheblackvault.com
  3. NICAP Socorro case directory (Blue Book, FBI and Hynek documents)nicap.org
  4. Wikipediaen.wikipedia.org
  5. socorronm.orgsocorronm.org
  6. HowStuffWorksscience.howstuffworks.com